Discussing key social strata principles

Discussing key social strata principles

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This short article will analyze the theories that form the social hierarchy, consisting of some key features of stratification.

Throughout history, stratification has been proven to impact access to higher education, healthcare and employment. By checking out the characteristics of social stratification, it is easier to understand what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and regard carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to describe people who are born into a social standing. Nowadays it can be determined by backgrounds such as nobility or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is generated through individual efforts, such as respected professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would know that status can be attained through societal contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would recognise the value of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the degrees of regard and acknowledgment received by people in society.

The social hierarchy is a theory which describes the way in which society is divided into various categories. Each society contains different types of social stratification where people are ranked based upon their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is among the most recognisable forms of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is mainly based upon economic aspects such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the term used to describe the group of more affluent individuals. Usually gotten through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these individuals hold significant economic power. Subsequently, middle class relates to people with intermediate wealth. Typically, middle class individuals have professional occupations and qualifications. They have strong values for high level academia and employability. Whereas lower class is the expression used to categorise people who cope with minimal earnings. Economic stratification makes use of social ranking to determine a group's access to opportunities in society.

The principle of stratification helps to understand why some people have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory helps sociologists to study inequality and how it affects specific groups within society. Authority and influence are 2 of the elements that comprise social power. The term power represents one's ability to influence decisions and control within society. It can be connected with three key areas. Political power is held by administrations and political leaders who control the policies that regulate society. Furthermore, economic power is held by corporations and wealthy people who have control over employment and industry. Larry Ellison would concur that businesses hold financial power. Likewise, social power is a form of authority over societal judgement. more info Celebrities and media characters are instrumental in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is mainly focused amongst rich and popular people. Without some kind of social dominance, it is impossible to assert power or control.

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